![](Pictures/FDR_Franklin_D_Roosevelt_American_President.jpg)
FDR
Franklin D. Roosevelt - 32nd US President
Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945), commonly known by his initials FDR, was an American politician who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. The longest serving U.S. president, he is the only president to have served more than two terms. His initial two terms were centered on combating the Great Depression, while his third and fourth saw him shift his focus to America's involvement in
World War
II.
A member of the prominent Delano and Roosevelt families, Roosevelt was elected to the New York State Senate from 1911 to 1913 and was then the assistant secretary of the Navy under President Woodrow Wilson during
World War
I. Roosevelt was James M. Cox's running mate on the Democratic Party's ticket in the 1920 U.S. presidential election, but Cox lost to Republican nominee Warren G. Harding. In 1921, Roosevelt contracted a paralytic illness that permanently paralyzed his legs. Partly through the encouragement of his wife, Eleanor Roosevelt, he returned to public office as governor of
New York from 1929 to 1933, during which he promoted programs to combat the Great Depression. In the 1932 presidential election, Roosevelt defeated president Herbert Hoover in a landslide victory.
During his first 100 days as president, Roosevelt spearheaded unprecedented federal legislation and directed the federal government during most of the Great Depression, implementing the New Deal, building the New Deal coalition, and realigning American politics into the Fifth Party System. He created numerous programs to provide relief to the unemployed and
farmers while seeking economic recovery with the National Recovery Administration and other programs. He also instituted major regulatory reforms related to finance, communications, and labor, and presided over the end of Prohibition. In 1936, Roosevelt won a landslide reelection. He was unable to expand the Supreme Court in 1937, the same year the conservative coalition was formed to block the implementation of further New Deal programs and reforms. Major surviving programs and legislation implemented under Roosevelt include the Securities and Exchange Commission, the National Labor Relations Act, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and Social Security. In 1940, he ran successfully for reelection, one entire term before the official implementation of term limits.
Following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, Roosevelt obtained a declaration of war on
Japan. After
Germany and
Italy declared war on the U.S. on December 11, 1941, the U.S. Congress approved additional declarations of war in return. He worked closely with other national leaders in leading the Allies against the Axis powers. Roosevelt supervised the mobilization of the American economy to support the war effort and implemented a Europe first strategy. He also initiated the development of the first atomic bomb and worked with the other Allied leaders to lay the groundwork for the
United Nations and other post-war institutions, even coining the term "United Nations". Roosevelt won reelection in 1944 but died in 1945 after his physical health seriously and steadily declined during the war years. Since then, several of his administration's actions have come under criticism, including his ordering of the internment of Japanese Americans, German and Italian Americans, and refusal to accept Jewish refugees from Germany or Italy. Nonetheless, historical rankings consistently place him among the three greatest American presidents.
WHO
ARE THE MOST POPULAR?
Who
are the most popular United States presidents, the best known and most
hated world leaders from the USA. And how many have been assassinated,
or the subject of shooting attempts. The most famous of which must surely be a
toss up between Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy in 1963.
Then,
who is the best looking, most charismatic, handsome and sexiest, to garner voter
appeal. And that may include manner of speaking as well as athletic
physique. We'd vote for Arnold
Schwarzenegger in a flash, and he did make it to Governor of
California. Probably one of the most charismatic Presidents was Barack
Obama, he could talk the hind leg off a Donkey. Why Henry Cavill does not run for President, beats us. He'd do
well, so long as he joins the right party and their politics work. And
he wears body armour in case of slip ups by his administration.
Alternatively,
politicians could start telling the truth. It could be law that
politicians who lie will be prosecuted for fraud. How about lie
detectors live during political rallies. So the public can see if they
are telling the truth when asked certain baseline questions. It might
save a few bullets in the long run.
![](../PICS_STEALTH/Donald_Trump_Fountain_Hills_Arizona_USA_Presidents_Top_Twenty.jpg)
Former
US President Donald Trump, running for office again in 2024 against the
incumbent Joe Biden.
Four American Presidents have been assassinated so far, with two more
shot. The electorate voting with a rifle or pistol. Maybe. Except the
shooting of Ronald Reagan was due to the shooter, John Warnock Hinckley Jr.,
being infatuated with the actress Jodie Foster. Nothing at all to do
with politics, apparently.
In
1968 Senator Robert F. Kennedy was shot at the Ambassador
Hotel.
Like his brothers John F. Kennedy and Ted Kennedy, he was a prominent member of the Democratic Party and is an icon of modern American liberalism.
He was assassinated as he was running for president, much the same as
Donald Trump being shot in 2024.
Russian
President Vladimir
Putin has also been targeted, also his nemesis Volodymyr
Zelenskyy. As was Sir
Winston Churchill, and Adolf
Hitler in World
War Two. But these were not members of the public, these appear to
have been military operations.
![](Pictures/RFK_Robert_F_Kennedy_1968_Assassination_Senator_Presidential_Candidate.jpeg)
Robert
F. Kennedy (RFK) shot dead in 1968; JFK's brother.
In
many countries citizens have been far from satisfied with the lackluster
performances of their elected leaders. The latest being the landslide
victory of the British Labour
party ousting the incompetent Conservative
self-servers. According to many media reports. In the UK there is no
right to bear arms. Meaning firearms are harder to source. Leaving the
discontented with rotten eggs, or in days of old, bows and arrows (Robin
Hood). Even so, police in the United
Kingdom have armed response units. One of which shot a Brazilian
student, Jean Charles de Menezes in 2005, in London, and another shot James
Ashley while he was naked in St Leonards, Sussex
in 1998.
With
local authority corruption at high levels in Britain, the nation waits to see how Kier
Starmer and his administration copes. So far in 2024 he has leapt
into action with a proposed 35 Bills heading to Parliament.
Many of which are to protect the less well off in society. With plans to
create a new
national energy grid, to get away from reliance on fossil
fuels. We hope the PM's advisors have the vision to incorporate hydrogen
in their plans. We also hope that affordable/sustainable housing gets a
look in, perhaps as zero
carbon timber
framed
flat-packs. Other issues include over development of conventional
housing estates without improving the roadways leading to recurring potholes.
And a water
neutral and sewage system, to stop the at present dumping of raw waste
into the sea. Prosecutions of water
companies and large fines with improvement Order/Notices should do the
trick. The lack of suitable water
treatment and road infrastructure should be material planning
considerations. Total blockers to development, unless the infrastructure
improvements are put in place well ahead of the start of development, by
way of a 106 Agreement. Proposed new development should not harm heritage
assets, associated views, or pollute wetlands, SSSIs and Ramsar sites.
To
help build a sustainable and circular
economy, both the UK and US have serious creative talent in the film
and music industries, a unique export to the rest of the world - as
great movies
and recording artists. This is termed Orange
Growth. As manufacturing is on the decline, IP
and green tourism (hydrogen powered aircraft,
ferries,
river
cruises) could perhaps fill that void, helping to balance trade
deficits.
Stop
the bullets being loaded by working toward sustainable
development, and world
peace
THE TELEGRAPH 15 JULY 2024 - WHAT WOULD HAVE HAPPENED IF TRUMP HAD BEEN ASSASSINATED?
“I’m supposed to be dead,” said Donald Trump, and it’s incredible how close he came. The bullet fired by Thomas Matthew Crooks from a roof in Pennsylvania grazed the former president’s ear. Video suggests he was saved by a head tilt seconds before.
America, warn pundits, was “one inch away from civil war”. Call this distasteful speculation if you wish, but it’s not hyperbolic. It summarises the mood on the ground and the popular memory of past catastrophes.
When people say “civil war”, they don’t mean the 1860s, when North vs South had alternative governments and armies of thousands, but rather the 1960s – when civil unrest was triggered by assassinations and armed extremists lurked in the shadows.
Riots in the wake of the shooting of Martin Luther King Jnr, in April 1968, left 43 dead, 3,500 injured and 27,000 arrested. Liberals demanded reform; conservatives, law and order.
Trump and Biden are old enough to remember those days, and their world-views are shaped by them. Mr Biden sees himself as the heir to Bobby Kennedy, himself assassinated in June 1968. Trump is likened to Richard Nixon.
Today, if either man were to die, or be killed, prior to their formal nomination at a convention, their delegates would be free to pick an alternative via a series of floor votes. Were tragedy to strike after the convention, the nominee would likely be chosen by party officials (with no guarantee that the vice presidential candidate would fill the gap).
The Democrats last held such a brokered convention in 1968, and it descended into a battle between protesters and cops. Institutional memory of that fateful year is precisely why the current Democrat elite is reluctant to drop Mr Biden, to take us back to an age of anarchic politics, mob rule and lone shooters.
Outside of a coal mine, the presidency has proved to be the most dangerous job in US history. Four presidents have been murdered; there were two attempts to kill Gerald Ford alone (heaven knows why). Though the culprits have often been unhinged – Reagan’s would-be assassin wanted to impress Jodie Foster – partisanship provides motive. Lincoln was shot by a confederate actor; William McKinley by an anarchist at a time when that movement was as lethal as al-Qaeda .
Conspiracy theories always follow.
Supporters of Huey Long, a Trump-like populist murdered by a man with a personal grudge in 1935, dubbed their opponents the “Assassination Party”.
The precise effect of political violence depends upon the psychology of society at the time it occurs. By 1981, America wanted to move on from the radicalism of ’68, and Congress became more determinedly collegial. Reagan, recovering in hospital, was visited by Tip O’Neill, the Democrat speaker of the House – and in the most extraordinary scene, Tip fell to his knees in prayer and kissed Ronald on the forehead – rivals, yes, but also friends.
In 2024, partisanship is back in style. Both sides believe the other threatens their liberty, or that they would use unconstitutional means to stay in power.
Violence percolates to the extremes. In 2011, Democrat Gabby Giffords was shot by a constituent; in 2017, Republican Steve Scalise was shot by a Bernie Sanders supporter at a baseball game. White supremacists marched at Charlottesville in 2017 and riots followed the murder of George Floyd in 2020. Then there was Jan 6 2021 and the storming of the Capitol.
Madness is stoked by disinformation: conspiracy theories around the Trump shooting now rival JFK or the Moon landings. Some say the Trump shooting was staged by the candidate himself. Others say the security was deliberately cut back to put him at risk – or the ability of the shooter to get so close indicates an inside job. Why, ask chauvinists, was he protected by a detail of women who looked overweight and unable to holster a gun?
A more compelling story is that the Democrats effectively put a target on Trump’s back by demonising him. “Joe Biden sent the orders,” Representative Mike Collins posted on X – although Trump has maligned his opponents plenty, too, and the political sympathies of the shooter remain unclear.
“Democrats and their allies in the media have recklessly stoked fears,” opined Senator Tim Scott. “Their inflammatory rhetoric puts lives at risk.” If what he says is true – and if Trump had been killed – it’s easy to see how some of his supporters would feel justified in turning to violence.
Imagine a series of Jan 6-ers, a trail of sporadic mob violence targeting officials, journalists, election stations and perhaps the conventions. Again, it’s happened before. The 1995 Oklahoma bombing was carried out by a far-Right activist who believed the US government was at war with its own citizens. A revolutionary situation develops when people think the state is against them and cannot be changed through the ballot box, and the killing of a presidential candidate would, to those of extremist temperament, be final proof.
Oklahoma was inspired by the federal siege at a religious compound in Waco in 1993 – and Trump chose to hold a 2024 rally at Waco airport. He defended the January 6-ers and attacked the “abuses of power” that made this one of the most “corrupt, depraved chapters in all of American history”.
In short, Trump’s death would have pushed his country even further down a road it was already going. Many Americans hope that, having glimpsed over the cliff edge into disorder, people will now step back.
The early signs are encouraging. Condemnation of the shooting and sympathy for the Trump family has been universal. Nikki Haley, his rival in the primaries, has agreed to speak at the Republican convention. And Trump revealed that though his original speech attacking Mr Biden was scheduled to be another “humdinger”, he has since rewritten it with a view to national reconciliation.
“It is a chance to bring the country together,” he said. “I was given that chance.”
https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/world/what-would-have-happened-if-trump-had-been-assassinated/ar-BB1q2aI2
https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/world/what-would-have-happened-if-trump-had-been-assassinated/ar-BB1q2aI2
![](../Pics/White_House_US_20_Dollars_Bill_Series_2006_Reverse_In_God_We_Trust_The.jpg)
[LEFT]
"We have gold because we cannot trust governments," President Herbert Hoover famously said in 1933 in his statement to Franklin D. Roosevelt. The Emergency Banking Act, forced all Americans to convert their gold coins, bullion, and certificates into U.S. dollars, to stop the outflow of gold reserves during the Great Depression. The writing was on the wall, but nobody could read it.
[RIGHT] A
$20 dollar bill showing the White House on the reverse
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1
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George
Washington
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1789 to 1797
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Independent
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2
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John
Adams
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1797 to 1801
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Federalist
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3
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Thomas
Jefferson
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1801 to 1809
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Democratic-Republican
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4
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James
Madison
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1809
to 1817
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Democratic-Republican
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5
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James
Monroe
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1817
to 1825
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Democratic-Republican
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6
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John
Quincy Adams
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1825
to 1829
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Democratic-Republican
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7
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Andrew
Jackson
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1829
to 1837 (attempted assas.)
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Democratic
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8
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Martin
Van Buren
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1837
to 1841
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Democratic
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9
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William
H. Harrison
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March 4 to April
4 1841
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Whig
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10
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John
Tyler
|
1841
to 1845
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Independent
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11
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James
K. Polk
|
1845
to 1849
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Democratic
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12
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Zachary
Taylor
|
1849
to 1850
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Whig
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13
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Millard
Fillmore
|
1850
to 1853
|
Whig
|
14
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Franklin
Pierce
|
1853
to 1857
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Democratic
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15
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James
Buchanan
|
1857
to 1861
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Democratic
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16
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Abraham
Lincoln
|
1861 to 1865
(assassinated)
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Republican
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17
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Andrew
Johnson
|
1865
to 1869
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National
Union
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18
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Ulysses
S. Grant
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1869
to 1877
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Republican
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19
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Rutherford
B. Hayes
|
1877
to 1881
|
Republican
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20
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James
A. Garfield
|
1881
(assassinated)
|
Republican
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21
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Chester
A. Arthur
|
1881
to 1885
|
Republican
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22
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Grover
Cleveland
|
1885
to 1889
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Democratic
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23
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Benjamin
Harrison
|
1889
to 1893
|
Republican
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24
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Grover
Cleveland
|
1893
to 1897
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Democratic
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25
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William
McKinley
|
1897
to 1901 (assassinated)
|
Republican
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26
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Theodore
Roosevelt
|
1901
to 1909
|
Republican
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27
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William
H. Taft
|
1909
to 1913
|
Republican
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28
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Woodrow
Wilson
|
1913
to 1921
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Democratic
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29
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Warren
G. Harding
|
1921
to 1923
|
Republican
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30
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Calvin
Coolidge
|
1923
to 1929
|
Republican
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31
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Herbert
Hoover
|
1929
to 1933
|
Republican
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32
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Franklin
D. Roosevelt
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1933
to 1945
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Democratic
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33
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Harry
S. Truman
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1945
to 1953
|
Democratic
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34
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Dwight
D. Eisenhower
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1953
to 1961
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Republican
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35
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John
F. Kennedy
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1961
to 1963 (assassinated)
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Democratic
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36
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Lyndon
B. Johnson
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1963
to 1969
|
Democratic
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37
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Richard
Nixon
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1969
to 1974
|
Republican
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38
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Gerald
Ford
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1974
to 1977
|
Republican
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39
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Jimmy
Carter
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1977
to 1981
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Democratic
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40
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Ronald
Reagan
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1981
to 1989 (shot rib)
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Republican
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41
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George
H. W. Bush
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1989
to 1993
|
Republican
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42
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Bill
Clinton
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1993
to 2001
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Democratic
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43
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George
W. Bush
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2001
to 2009
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Republican
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44
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Barack
Obama
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2009 to 2017
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Democratic
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45
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Donald
Trump
|
2017 to 2021
(shot ear)
|
Republican
|
46
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Joe
Biden
|
2021
- 2024
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Democratic
|
47
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Election
due (Harris v Trump)
|
2024
- November
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WORLD
WAR THREE
In
the event of an international nuclear holocaust, World
War Three will wipe out the White House and most of Washington DC.
All that history gone. Unless, we do something to encapsulate and
preserve that heritage. Just in case a madman somewhere on planet
earth loses it, and pushes his big red button.
![](../Pics/Seal_Executive_Office_President_Of_The_United_States_America_USA.gif)
CHAPTERS
| CHARACTERS
| MEDIA
|
MOVIE REF |
SCREENPLAYS
|